Between the lines, networks and lgbtq+ circuits – an ethnographic approach to the styles and patterns of cocaine use in São Paulo/Brazil

Autores/as

  • Osvaldo Fernandez UNEB
  • Edward MacRae UFBA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31892/rbpab2525-426X.2019.v4.n11.p482-503

Palabras clave:

(Auto)biography, Cocaine, LGBTQ , Gender, Sexuality, Urban ethnography

Resumen

This article is the result of long years of ethnographic research in the city of São Paulo with cocaine users in different territories and circuits, especially LGBTQ+ consumers in the central region of the state capital. The research was constructed with direct observations and with the employment of interviewed with 11 “key informants”", who narrates about their own consumption and the users of their networks of friendships, which they knew better in two different moments in 1994 and 2006. It makes a brief critical commentary on the “state of the art” in this field of study, with particular attention to the production of the social sciences. This research seeks to understand the learning about the use of illicit drugs (cocaine), the forms of user control, the rituals and patterns of use, as well as the life trajectories of cocaine users. Finally, it shows the role played by cocaine in different socio-cultural contexts, particularly the use of cocaine in sexual and homoerotic contexts.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Biografía del autor/a

Osvaldo Fernandez, UNEB

Anthropologist, Professor of the Social Science course Department of Education and Researcher DIADORIM – Center of the study Gender, Race/Ethnic and Sexuality at the Bahia State University; with Postdoctoral degree in Urban and Medical Anthropology at Sociomedical Sciences Department, Mailman School Public Health, Columbia University (NY/EUA), stipend holder from the Foundation CAPES – Proc. N° BEX (1960-09-1), Brazilian Ministry of Education.

Edward MacRae, UFBA

Anthropologist, Associate Professor II at the Bahia Federal University – UFBA; Associate Researcher of the  – Center for Drug Abuse Therapy and Studies – CETAD/UFBA.

Citas

BECKER, Howard. Consciência, poder e efeito da droga. In: BECKER, H. Uma Teoria da Ação Coletiva. Rio de Janeiro: Zahar Editores, 1977. p. 181-204.

BECKER, Howard. Outsiders: estudos de sociologia do desvio. Rio de Janeiro: Zahar Ed., 2008.

BIELEMAN, B.; DIÁZ, A.; MERLO, G.; KAPLAN, Ch. D. Lines across Europe: nature and extent of cocaine use in Barcelona, Rotterdam and Turin. Amsterdam: Swets & Zeitlinger, 1993.

COHEN, Peter; SAS, A. Cocaine use in Amsterdam II: initiation and patterns of use after 1986. Amsterdam: onderzoekprograma drugleleid gemeente Amsterdam, Department of Human Geography, School of Environmental Sciences, University of Amsterdam, 1995.

DIAS, A. et al. Les línies de l’èxit? Naturalesa i extensió del consum de cocaina a Barcelona. Barcelona, Espanha: Ed Ajuntament de Barcelona; Laboratori de Sociologia – ICESB, 1992.

FAUPEL, C.E. Drug Availability, Life Structure and Situational Ethics of Heroin Addicts. Urban Life, n. 15, p. 395-419, 1987.

FERNANDEZ, O. F. R. L. AIDS e uso de drogas endovenosas em São Paulo. 1993. 138 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Sociais) – Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 1993, p. 138.

FERNANDEZ, O. F. R. L. Coca Light? Usos dos corpos, rituais de consumo e carreiras de cheiradores de cocaína em São Paulo. 2007. 327 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciências Sociais - Antropologia) – Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, 2007.

GRUND, J. P. Drug use as a social ritual: functionality, symbolism and determinants of self-regulation. Rotterdam, Holanda: IVO, 1993.

HENMAN, Antony; PESSOA JR., Osvaldo. (Orgs.). Diamba Sarabamba: coletânea de textos brasileiros sobre a maconha. São Paulo: Ground, 1986.

MACRAE, Edward; SIMÕES, Júlio Assis. Rodas de fumo: o uso da maconha entre camadas médias urbanas. Salvador: EDUFBA, 2000.

MACRAE, Edward; VIDAL, Sérgio. A resolução 196/96 e a imposição do modelo biomédico na pesquisa social. Revista de Antropologia da USP, Departamento de Antropologia da Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, v. 49, n. 2, p. 645-666. jul./dez. 2006.

ROCHA LIMA, Janirza Cavalcante da. Passageiros da fantasia. Recife: Editora Massangana; FUNDAJ, 1990.

VELHO, Gilberto. Nobres e anjos: um estudo de tóxicos e hierarquia. Rio de Janeiro: Fundação Getúlio Vargas, 1998.

ZINBERG, Norman. Drug, set and setting: the basis for controlled intoxicant use. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1984.

Publicado

2019-06-20

Cómo citar

FERNANDEZ, O.; MACRAE, E. Between the lines, networks and lgbtq+ circuits – an ethnographic approach to the styles and patterns of cocaine use in São Paulo/Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa (Auto)biográfica, [S. l.], v. 4, n. 11, p. 482–503, 2019. DOI: 10.31892/rbpab2525-426X.2019.v4.n11.p482-503. Disponível em: https://revistas.uneb.br/index.php/rbpab/article/view/6502. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.