HEALTH CONDITIONS AND ELDERLY LIFESTYLE: METHODS AND STUDY DEVELOPMENT
Keywords:
Epidemiologic Studies, Methodology, Population Dynamics, Health of the Elderly, Life StyleAbstract
The present manuscript aims to describe the method used in the planning and data collection of the population-based research, “Health conditions and lifestyle of elderly residents in Aiquara-BA”. This is an epidemiological study, a dynamic cohort type, conducted with elderly people living in the urban area of Aiquara-BA, a small population municipality. Data from the baseline study were collected in the year 2013. Through visits to all households in the urban area, residents aged 60 years or older were identified. The data were obtained in three stages. In the first, through face-to-face interviews conducted at home, standardized interviewers obtained biosociodemographic information, access to health services, self-reported health conditions, and Validated instruments to measure quality of life (WHOQOL-BREF and OLD), physical activity level (IPAQ), functionality (Katz and Lawton scales) and tracking mental disorder (GDS-15 and SRQ-20). In the second stage, after scheduling, blood pressure, anthropometric measurements and motor performance tests were performed. In the third, biochemists collected, stored and processed blood samples, in a clinical analysis laboratory. The data obtained were entered in duplicate, and after the corrections were analyzed in different statistical programs. The results allowed to know the impact of unfavorable lifestyle on the health condition of elderly people living in Aiquara, Bahia, Brazil.
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