METHODOLOGICAL CHALLENGES OF MULTI-RISK AND MULTIHAZARD APPROACHES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/Zenodo.13729998Parole chiave:
Multi-hazard, multi-risk, compound and cascading events, terminology, extreme events, emerging risks, social media, artificial intelligenceAbstract
Multi-hazards and risks are getting more and more important all over the world. Hereby, many different institutions and scientific disciplines are involved. A variety of multi-hazard and risk approaches are available. Following a brief review of the key terms in that field of disaster risk reduction, the main multi-hazard risk approach is presented. Hereby, the importance of interactions in terms of compound and cascading events is explored. The demand to move from classical risk management to disaster-based risk management is explored. Finally, challenging issues such as extreme events, emerging risks, communication in social media and artificial intelligence are put into perspective of multi-hazard risks.
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